Synchronized images from the north-facing security camera at the Prospect Avenue grade crossing

​Synchronized images from the north-facing security camera at the Prospect Avenue

grade crossing (Source: Village of Clarendon Hills, redacted by NTSB), and the forward camera from the eastbound commuter train on track #3 (Inset, Source: METRA, annotation by NTSB). At the time of these images, the box truck was stopped on the tracks with the occupants still inside the truck. The active crossing warning system was activated, and the gate arm struck the top of the box truck. As shown in the inset, traffic in front of the box truck was clear of the tracks.    

Grade Crossing Collision Between Commuter Train and Box Truck

What Happened

​On May 11, 2022, at 8:16 a.m. central daylight time, an eastbound Metra commuter train struck a 2004 International box truck that was blocking a highway-railroad grade crossing at Prospect Avenue in Clarendon Hills, DuPage County, Illinois. The box truck had stalled as it was traversing the crossing, and while stopped, the grade crossing warning lights and gates activated for the oncoming commuter train (figure 1). The three truck occupants exited the vehicle before the train struck the left front of the truck. The collision and secondary impact resulted in exterior and interior damage to the lead cab car. The train did not derail. The box truck sustained heavy collision damage and was then engulfed in a postcrash fire. As a result of the collision, one train passenger was fatally injured; four train occupants sustained minor injuries, and the occupants of the box truck were not injured.

What We Found

​We determined that the probable cause of the Clarendon Hills, Illinois, collision was the improperly licensed truck driver’s failure to manage the box truck’s power, causing the box truck to stall on the railroad, and his subsequent inability to restart the engine, causing the vehicle to block the path of the commuter train. Contributing to the collision were the motor carrier’s inadequate safety policies.

Lessons Learned

​​Roadside inspection of commercial vehicles is an important method of ensuring that motor carriers are operating safely and in accordance with required regulation. The Commercial Vehicle Safety Alliance (CVSA) plays a critical role in providing guidance to law enforcement agencies performing these roadside inspections across North America. This investigation uncovered a deficiency in the commercial vehicle inspection procedures used by the CVSA. As a result of the investigation, CVSA updated its inspection procedures to require confirmation that a driver’s commercial driver’s license matches the gross vehicle weight rating of the vehicle being driven. The Illinois State Police will follow the updated CVSA guidance and have emphasized to their workforce the importance of verifying that commercial drivers have the proper class of license for the vehicle they are driving. These changes improve safety for road users in the state of Illinois and across North America.​

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